Washington, D.C. – Today, Animal Wellness Action, the Animal Wellness Foundation, and the Center for a Humane Economy called on the Congress and the U.S. Department of Agriculture to develop a plan and execute a national buy-out of U.S. mink farmers, after a series of COVID-19 outbreaks among the small mammals in the two largest mink-producing states of Utah and Wisconsin. The plan would be modeled after similar government buy-outs of mink farms in the Netherlands and Spain, which also had mink-farm outbreaks.
“We know that mink farms are entirely unregulated from an animal welfare standpoint, produce a non-essential outer-wear garment, and are in decline because of the shifting tastes of global consumers,” said Wayne Pacelle, president of Animal Wellness Action and the Center for a Humane Economy. “Now we know that these mink farms are hosts for the COVID virus and they are just not worth the risk.”
Mink seem to be among the most susceptible mammals in North America and Europe to COVID infections passed on to them by humans. The virus has killed at least 8,000 mink on farms throughout Utah, with the toll on Wisconsin mink farms in the hundreds and almost certainly climbing. For mink, death is almost immediate, occurring within 24 hours of infection. There are currently 245 mink farms in the US spread out around 22 states. The industry produces about 3 million pelts each year, mainly for export.
While COVID-19 infections among humans in the US continue to rise, particularly in mid-western states, there is evidence from the Netherlands that the virus is “extremely likely” to have been transmitted from infected mink to humans. This means that workers in mink farms may be exposed to COVID-19 from infected animals. With the virus rapidly spreading among the mink industry, the call to put an end to mink fur farming is not only an issue of humane treatment of animals, but a human health concern, particularly for the workers.
AWA is calling for an immediate ban on breeding more mink and transporting them between farms or exporting their fur internationally. In addition, AWA is calling for a government buy-out of the entire industry, as is being done on the Netherlands, as an emergency response to the COVID crisis. If the Congress takes up a COVID package, the proposal should be considered.
“The U.S. annually doles out billions to help farmers maintain their livelihoods and to secure the food supply,” added Mr. Pacelle. “But the mink industry does not produce an essential food or clothing item, and animal welfare concerns are likely to accelerate its already rapid decline. Given the COVID health emergency in our nation, it’s time for Congress and USDA to intervene and provide an economic safety package for mink farmers while also quickly sunsetting this industry.”